- Common name
- Salt-and-pepper cory
- Scientific name
- Hoplisoma habrosum
- Category
- Freshwater fish
- Group
- Corydoras-type catfish
- Environment
- Freshwater
- Origin
- Orinoco basin in Colombia and Venezuela
- Care level
- Rejected duplicate — use canonical Habrosus corydoras profile
- Adult size
- 3–4 cm
- Expected lifespan
- 5–10 years
- Minimum housing
- Use the canonical Habrosus corydoras profile; no competing minimum is maintained here
- Temperature
- 22–27 °C
- pH
- 6.0–7.6
- Hardness / minerals
- Soft to moderately hard
- Salinity
- Freshwater
- Lighting
- Normal aquarium lighting
- Placement / swimming zone
- Species dependent
Identity and search names
Rejected duplicate of the canonical habrosus-corydoras route for Hoplisoma habrosum. The page remains searchable so the common name resolves without creating a second care standard.
Search names: Salt-and-pepper cory, Corydoras habrosus, Gastrodermus habrosus
Environment and housing
Smooth sand or fine rounded substrate, oxygenated water and shaded resting areas.
Water stability: Maintain 22–27 °C; pH 6.0–7.6; minerals: Soft to moderately hard; salinity: Freshwater. Stability, dissolved oxygen and nitrogen-cycle control matter more than chasing one exact reading.
Feeding and nutrition
Feeding ecology: Omnivore; must receive sinking food
Feeding routine: Use the canonical Habrosus corydoras profile for direct sinking-food access and body-condition monitoring.
Social structure and compatibility
Use the canonical Habrosus corydoras profile
Use the canonical Habrosus corydoras profile. This duplicate route does not define an alternative community plan.
Adult load and life support
Projected adult load: No separate load model is maintained because this route duplicates the same species.
Filtration: Use the canonical Habrosus corydoras profile.
Aeration: Use the canonical Habrosus corydoras profile.
Maintenance: Use the canonical Habrosus corydoras profile and retain this route only for search and link compatibility.
Breeding and reproduction
Adhesive egg layer.
Quarantine, welfare and risk
Quarantine: This rejected route is not an acquisition recommendation. Use the canonical profile or a professionally engineered authorised facility as stated in the warning.
Welfare checks: Use the canonical Habrosus corydoras profile for welfare decisions. Track individual body condition, feeding access, respiration, injury, abnormal hiding or aggression and use of the intended swimming zone.
Duplicate profile. Salt-and-pepper cory and Habrosus corydoras are the same species record, not two compatible species.
Main risk: Conflicting husbandry advice and double-counting if the same species is treated as two livestock profiles.
Australian biosecurity and release
Never release fish, fry, eggs, aquarium water, sediment, plants, live food or wet equipment into drains, dams or natural waterways. Australian import eligibility is species-specific: check the current permitted ornamental-fish list and BICON conditions by accepted scientific name. Import requires a permit, an approved source country and approved-arrangement isolation. Check current South Australian noxious-fish and movement rules before purchase, sale, transport, stocking or disposal.
Current check: Current lawful import, possession, stocking or movement must be checked by accepted scientific name. Absence from one state list is not import approval.
Detailed husbandry
- Identity Scope
- Rejected duplicate of the canonical habrosus-corydoras route for Hoplisoma habrosum. The page remains searchable so the common name resolves without creating a second care standard.
- Adult Size And Space
- Expected adult size: 3–4 cm. Minimum permanent housing: Use the canonical Habrosus corydoras profile; no competing minimum is maintained here. Adult dimensions, group or territory needs, swimming footprint, oxygen demand and waste production matter more than juvenile sale size.
- Social Structure
- Use the canonical Habrosus corydoras profile
- Swimming Zone
- Primary zone: Bottom. Keep that zone open enough for normal movement, feeding, refuge and escape.
- Feeding Ecology
- Omnivore; must receive sinking food
- Feeding Plan
- Use the canonical Habrosus corydoras profile for direct sinking-food access and body-condition monitoring.
- Water Stability
- Maintain 22–27 °C; pH 6.0–7.6; minerals: Soft to moderately hard; salinity: Freshwater. Stability, dissolved oxygen and nitrogen-cycle control matter more than chasing one exact reading.
- Adult Projected Load
- No separate load model is maintained because this route duplicates the same species.
- Filtration
- Use the canonical Habrosus corydoras profile.
- Aeration
- Use the canonical Habrosus corydoras profile.
- Maintenance
- Use the canonical Habrosus corydoras profile and retain this route only for search and link compatibility.
- Habitat Structure
- Smooth sand or fine rounded substrate, oxygenated water and shaded resting areas.
- Compatibility Plan
- Use the canonical Habrosus corydoras profile. This duplicate route does not define an alternative community plan.
- Breeding Plan
- Adhesive egg layer.
- Quarantine
- This rejected route is not an acquisition recommendation. Use the canonical profile or a professionally engineered authorised facility as stated in the warning.
- Welfare Checks
- Use the canonical Habrosus corydoras profile for welfare decisions. Track individual body condition, feeding access, respiration, injury, abnormal hiding or aggression and use of the intended swimming zone.
- Biosecurity And Release
- Never release fish, fry, eggs, aquarium water, sediment, plants, live food or wet equipment into drains, dams or natural waterways. Australian import eligibility is species-specific: check the current permitted ornamental-fish list and BICON conditions by accepted scientific name. Import requires a permit, an approved source country and approved-arrangement isolation. Check current South Australian noxious-fish and movement rules before purchase, sale, transport, stocking or disposal.
- Main Risk
- Conflicting husbandry advice and double-counting if the same species is treated as two livestock profiles.
- Overridable Warnings
- Duplicate profile. Salt-and-pepper cory and Habrosus corydoras are the same species record, not two compatible species.
Sources
Duplicate identity, canonical-route resolution, permanent-link preservation, complete warning schema and Australian biosecurity were rechecked. This route does not maintain a competing care standard. AquaNexus wording is original.
- Catalog of Fishes search for Hoplisoma habrosum — Taxonomy and accepted-name or trade-scope check
- Eschmeyer’s Catalog of Fishes — Hoplisoma — Current genus, synonym and distribution cross-check
- Dias et al. — Corydoradinae generic revision — Current Hoplisoma identity supporting duplicate resolution
- DAFF — importing live ornamental fish to Australia — Australian live-fish import pathway and permit requirements
- DAFF — permitted live freshwater and marine ornamental fish — Permitted-species pathway; exact eligibility must be checked by accepted scientific name
- Australian Biosecurity Import Conditions system — Current species and commodity import conditions
- PIRSA — Noxious fish list — Current South Australian noxious-fish restrictions
- PIRSA — Moving aquatic animals — South Australian movement, pest, disease and no-release context
- RSPCA Australia — Tropical fish care and water quality — General fish-welfare evidence for mature filtration, water quality, space and maintenance
