Identity and search names
- Common name
- Glass bloodfin tetra
- Scientific name
- Prionobrama filigera
- Other names
- Aphyocharax filigerus, Prionobrama madeirae
- Category
- Freshwater fish
- Group
- Tetras and characins
- Origin
- Amazon basin across Brazil, Peru, Bolivia, Colombia and Ecuador
- Review outcome
- PASSED
Environment and housing
- Environment
- Freshwater
- Care level
- Beginner to intermediate
- Adult size
- Up to about 6 cm total length
- Expected lifespan
- About 4–6 years
- Minimum housing
- At least 120 L with a 100 cm swimming length for a mature shoal
- Temperature
- 23–27 °C
- pH
- 6.0–7.5
- Hardness or minerals
- Soft to moderately hard
- Salinity
- Freshwater
- Lighting
- Normal lighting with shaded margins
- Social structure
- Keep at least 10–12; larger groups better absorb fast chasing and display behaviour
- Placement or swimming zone
- Upper and middle water
- Temperament
- Peaceful but fast and continuously active
- Compatibility
- Use peaceful active fish of similar size; avoid timid slow feeders and long-finned fish that may be stressed by constant movement
- Habitat structure
- Long covered aquarium with edge planting, open upper-water lanes, moderate flow and high oxygenation
Feeding and nutrition
- Diet
- Small insects, crustaceans, zooplankton and varied fine prepared foods
- Feeding frequency
- Offer small floating and suspended meals once or twice daily across the full tank length
Breeding and reproduction
- Breeding or reproduction
- Egg scatterer over fine plants or a protected substrate; adults provide no care and consume eggs
- Parental care
- No parental care
System demands
- Filtration
- Use mature biological filtration sized for the full adult group and feeding load, with intake protection where juveniles, long fins or small fish are present. Provide steady turnover without preventing normal swimming or resting.
- Aeration
- Maintain strong surface gas exchange and stable dissolved oxygen. Increase aeration during warm weather, medication, transport recovery, breeding crowding or any ammonia or nitrite event.
- Maintenance
- Test ammonia, nitrite and nitrate, remove waste from feeding and shelter zones, and perform regular temperature- and chemistry-matched water changes before nitrate or dissolved organics accumulate.
Detailed husbandry
- Identity scope
- This profile applies to Prionobrama filigera. Confirm trade identity and preserve breeder, supplier or locality records where relevant.
- Adult size and space
- Up to about 6 cm total length. At least 120 L with a 100 cm swimming length for a mature shoal. Plan around adult dimensions, activity, group size, aggression and waste production rather than sale size.
- Social structure
- Keep at least 10–12; larger groups better absorb fast chasing and display behaviour
- Placement or swimming zone
- Primary zone: Upper and middle water. Keep that zone usable for movement, feeding and refuge.
- Feeding ecology
- Small insects, crustaceans, zooplankton and varied fine prepared foods
- Feeding plan
- Offer small floating and suspended meals once or twice daily across the full tank length
- Water stability
- Maintain 23–27 °C; pH 6.0–7.5; hardness/minerals: Soft to moderately hard. Stable oxygenation and nitrogen-cycle control matter more than chasing one exact number.
- Adult projected load
- Plan capacity for Keep at least 10–12; larger groups better absorb fast chasing and display behaviour at the documented adult size (Up to about 6 cm total length) in At least 120 L with a 100 cm swimming length for a mature shoal. Include feeding intensity, territorial behaviour and breeding growth rather than counting sale-size juveniles.
- Filtration
- Use mature biological filtration sized for the full adult group and feeding load, with intake protection where juveniles, long fins or small fish are present. Provide steady turnover without preventing normal swimming or resting.
- Aeration
- Maintain strong surface gas exchange and stable dissolved oxygen. Increase aeration during warm weather, medication, transport recovery, breeding crowding or any ammonia or nitrite event.
- Maintenance
- Test ammonia, nitrite and nitrate, remove waste from feeding and shelter zones, and perform regular temperature- and chemistry-matched water changes before nitrate or dissolved organics accumulate.
- Habitat structure
- Long covered aquarium with edge planting, open upper-water lanes, moderate flow and high oxygenation
- Compatibility plan
- Use peaceful active fish of similar size; avoid timid slow feeders and long-finned fish that may be stressed by constant movement
- Breeding plan
- Egg scatterer over fine plants or a protected substrate; adults provide no care and consume eggs. Parental care: No parental care.
- Quarantine
- Quarantine new fish in a separate cycled aquarium with dedicated equipment. Match temperature and mineral chemistry gradually, confirm feeding and normal respiration, and never add transport water to the established aquarium.
- Welfare checks
- Maintain the stated adult space and social structure, verify feeding and intervene early when injury, exclusion, weight loss, abnormal respiration or altered behaviour appears. Its transparent body disguises a fast 6 cm open-water fish. A short nano tank or six-fish token group is inadequate.
- Biosecurity and release
- Never release fish, fry, eggs, aquarium water, sediment, plants or live foods into drains, dams or natural waterways. Confirm current Australian import conditions and South Australian possession, trade and movement rules before acquisition or transfer.
- Main risk
- Its transparent body disguises a fast 6 cm open-water fish. A short nano tank or six-fish token group is inadequate.
- Overridable warnings
- Its transparent body disguises a fast 6 cm open-water fish. A short nano tank or six-fish token group is inadequate. Any override must still preserve adult space, social welfare, stable chemistry, oxygen and filter capacity.
Welfare and risk
- Welfare checks
- Maintain the stated adult space and social structure, verify feeding and intervene early when injury, exclusion, weight loss, abnormal respiration or altered behaviour appears. Its transparent body disguises a fast 6 cm open-water fish. A short nano tank or six-fish token group is inadequate.
- Main warning
- Its transparent body disguises a fast 6 cm open-water fish. A short nano tank or six-fish token group is inadequate.
- Biosecurity
- Never release fish, fry, eggs, aquarium water, sediment, plants or live foods into drains, dams or natural waterways. Confirm current Australian import conditions and South Australian possession, trade and movement rules before acquisition or transfer.
Sources
Source note
Current identity or scope, husbandry, system-demand, welfare and Australian biosecurity evidence checked; active retired-source links removed; all AquaNexus wording is original.
- Eschmeyer’s Catalog of Fishes — Prionobrama filigera — Current accepted-name, synonym, family and habitat check
- Eschmeyer’s Catalog of Fishes — Prionobrama filigera — Accepted-name, synonym and taxonomic-placement cross-check
- Seriously Fish — Prionobrama filigera — Adult size, shoaling care and egg-scattering reproduction
- IUCN Red List search — Prionobrama filigera — Conservation-status and wild-provenance cross-check
- PIRSA — South Australian noxious fish list — Current South Australian possession and trade restriction cross-check
- DAFF — importing live ornamental fish to Australia — Current Australian live-fish import pathway and permitted-species warning
