- Common name
- Ember tetra
- Scientific name
- Hyphessobrycon amandae
- Category
- Freshwater fish
- Group
- Tetras and characins
- Environment
- Freshwater
- Origin
- Rio das Mortes and adjoining upper Araguaia basin waters in Mato Grosso, Brazil
- Care level
- Beginner
- Adult size
- Up to about 2 cm standard length
- Expected lifespan
- 3–8 years
- Minimum housing
- At least 45 L with a 60 cm swimming length for a mature group
- Temperature
- 22–28 °C
- pH
- 5.5–7.5
- Hardness / minerals
- Soft to moderately hard
- Salinity
- Freshwater
- Lighting
- Subdued to normal lighting with floating or tall plant cover
- Placement / swimming zone
- Middle water among fine plants
Identity and search names
This profile applies to Hyphessobrycon amandae. Confirm trade identity and preserve breeder, supplier or locality records where relevant.
Environment and housing
Densely planted mature aquarium with shaded margins, leaf litter or wood and open central swimming room
Feeding and nutrition
Feeding ecology: Micropredator and omnivore taking tiny aquatic invertebrates, fine dry foods and small frozen or live foods
Feeding routine: Feed tiny portions once or twice daily and confirm food particle size is small enough to swallow
Breeding and reproduction
Plant-spawning egg scatterer; adults provide no care and may eat eggs and fry
Parental care: No parental care
System demands
Filtration: Use mature biological filtration sized for the adult stock and feeding load, with guarded intakes and a flow pattern the species can use without continual effort.
Aeration: Maintain strong gas exchange and stable dissolved oxygen, especially overnight, during warm weather, medication, crowding or any interruption to filtration.
Maintenance: Test ammonia and nitrite after changes or abnormal behaviour; remove waste from the occupied zone and perform regular water changes matched to temperature and mineral chemistry.
Detailed husbandry
- Identity scope
- This profile applies to Hyphessobrycon amandae. Confirm trade identity and preserve breeder, supplier or locality records where relevant.
- Adult size and space
- Up to about 2 cm standard length. At least 45 L with a 60 cm swimming length for a mature group. Plan around adult dimensions, activity, group size, aggression and waste production rather than sale size.
- Social structure
- Keep at least 10–12; larger groups are more visible, confident and behaviourally stable
- Swimming zone
- Primary zone: Mid water. Keep that zone usable for movement, feeding and refuge.
- Feeding ecology
- Micropredator and omnivore taking tiny aquatic invertebrates, fine dry foods and small frozen or live foods
- Feeding plan
- Feed tiny portions once or twice daily and confirm food particle size is small enough to swallow
- Water stability
- Maintain 22–28 °C; pH 5.5–7.5; hardness/minerals: Soft to moderately hard. Stable oxygenation and nitrogen-cycle control matter more than chasing one exact number.
- Habitat structure
- Densely planted mature aquarium with shaded margins, leaf litter or wood and open central swimming room
- Compatibility plan
- Use only peaceful nano fish and small invertebrates; avoid boisterous feeders and fish large enough to swallow them
- Breeding plan
- Plant-spawning egg scatterer; adults provide no care and may eat eggs and fry. Parental care: No parental care.
- Quarantine
- Quarantine new fish in a separate cycled aquarium with dedicated equipment. Match temperature and mineral chemistry gradually, confirm feeding and normal respiration, and never add transport water to the established aquarium.
- Welfare checks
- Maintain the stated adult space and social structure, verify feeding and intervene early when injury, exclusion, weight loss, abnormal respiration or altered behaviour appears. Their very small mouth and body size make starvation and predation easy to miss. A proper group and correctly sized food are not optional.
- Biosecurity and release
- Never release fish, fry, eggs, aquarium water, sediment, plants or live foods into drains, dams or natural waterways. Confirm current Australian import conditions and South Australian possession, trade and movement rules before acquisition or transfer.
- Main risk
- Their very small mouth and body size make starvation and predation easy to miss. A proper group and correctly sized food are not optional.
- Adult Projected Load
- Low per fish but moderate for a proper school once repeated small feeding, plant cover and the oxygen needs of the whole group are included.
- Filtration
- Use mature mechanical and biological filtration with protected intakes and enough turnover for the adult group while preserving species-appropriate current and refuge.
- Aeration
- Provide strong gas exchange and backup aeration; increase oxygen support before warm weather, heavy feeding, crowding, medication or filter interruption reduces the safety margin.
- Maintenance
- Remove uneaten food and bottom waste, clean prefilters before flow falls, test ammonia and nitrite after changes, and perform regular temperature- and chemistry-matched water changes.
- Overridable Warnings
- School size, predator exclusion, guarded intakes, stable warm water and equal feeding access cannot be overridden.
Welfare and risk
Their very small mouth and body size make starvation and predation easy to miss. A proper group and correctly sized food are not optional.
Maintain the stated adult space and social structure, verify feeding and intervene early when injury, exclusion, weight loss, abnormal respiration or altered behaviour appears. Their very small mouth and body size make starvation and predation easy to miss. A proper group and correctly sized food are not optional.
School size, predator exclusion, guarded intakes, stable warm water and equal feeding access cannot be overridden.
Sources
CURRENT
- Eschmeyer’s Catalog of Fishes — Hyphessobrycon amandae — Accepted-name, synonym and taxonomic-placement cross-check
- IUCN Red List search — Hyphessobrycon amandae — Conservation-status and wild-provenance cross-check
- PIRSA — South Australian noxious fish list — Current South Australian possession and trade restriction cross-check
- DAFF — importing live ornamental fish to Australia — Current Australian live-fish import pathway and permitted-species warning
- Eschmeyer’s Catalog of Fishes current search — Hyphessobrycon amandae — Current accepted-name, synonym, distribution and habitat cross-check
